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HISTORY 

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Santa Fe Trail - Colfax County

Walk Through Time

Colfax County, New Mexico, is a captivating destination for history enthusiasts, boasting museums and historic buildings that reflect its rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore a variety of exhibits that showcase the area's early settler life, Native American history, and the significant events that shaped the region. From preserved structures to informative museums filled with artifacts, each site offers a unique glimpse into the stories that have influenced Colfax County's development over the centuries. This blend of historical attractions provides a fascinating journey through time for anyone looking to understand the area's legacy.

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Museums

Chase Ranch Museum

Cimarron, NM 87714, USA

Philmont Museums

17 Deer Run Road, Cimarron, NM 87714, USA

Santa Fe Trail Museum

612 Colbert Ave, Springer, NM 87747, USA

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Mills Mansion- Springer-Colfax County

Things To Do

From historic sites and trails to abandoned ghost towns, Colfax County reflects its early Native American and mining history. Step back in time to to learn about the events that shaped Colfax County as we know it today!

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Van Houten

Van Houten began in 1902 as the mining camp of Willow, New Mexico. That same year the post office name was changed to Van Houten after the president of the coal company. The post office was discontinued in 1952, and by 1954 the mining was stopped entirely. Nearly all of the structures were demolished, but there is still plenty to see at the site of Van Houten.

Dawson

Dawson, New Mexico, is a captivating ghost town that once thrived during the coal mining boom of the early 1900s. The town's lively days faded after tragic mining accidents and the closure of the mines in the 1950s. Today, the remnants of Dawson invite you to explore the old and historic buildings.

Johnson Mesa Church

Johnson Mesa Church, constructed in 1897, is a historic wooden church situated in northeastern New Mexico. Built to serve the local ranching community, it has witnessed over a century of gatherings, worship, and social events, reflecting the area's agricultural roots.

Vietnam Veterans Memorial

The first memorial of its kind in the United States and features a beautifully crafted granite wall inscribed with the names of New Mexican veterans who lost their lives in the conflict. The site also includes a visitor center, educational exhibits, and serene landscapes, providing a space for reflection and remembrance.

Iridium Layer

The iridium layer tells a wild tale of cosmic collision. Iridium, commonly found in asteroids, is layered atop Goat Hill, further proving that an asteroid hit Earth thousands of years ago!

Catskill Charcoal Ovens

There are 25 beehive-shaped ovens were part of a charcoal production operation that supplied fuel for local industries, particularly for smelting and blacksmithing. The ovens are constructed from stone and clay and are remarkable for their sturdy design.

Sugarite Coal Camp

Sugarite Canyon State Park, established as a New Mexico State Park in the 1980s, was formerly home to around 1,000 residents of the Sugarite Coal Camp before the mines closed in 1941. Today, park rangers lead hiking tours along the trail that passes by the ruins of the coal camp, giving visitors a chance to delve into the history of this once-bustling community and the rich heritage of the canyon.

Elizabeth Town

Visit what was once a booming town in the gold rush era. Though now mostly a shadow of its former self, the spirit of the Wild West lingers, making it a unique spot to explore the stories of those who once called it home.

Mills Mansion

Built in the late 19th century, the mansions intricate design and architecture makes it a popular stop for those traveling through Springer, New Mexico .

Raton Pass

At the highest point of the Santa Fe Trail is the Raton Pass, a key corridor for early settlers, traders, and gold miners during westward expansion, and later became crucial for the Santa Fe Railroad.

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History News

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